Sunday, May 24, 2020

Interviewing and Interrogation Essay - 833 Words

Joyce Simmons March 13, 2011 Week Two Journal 1.Describe the qualities that make a good interviewer. Which of these do you think is more important and why? By having the ability to send and receive messages to the person that you are interviewing in a way that they can understand is a quality that an interviewer should possess (Gosselin, p- 13). An interviewer should not be cold and standoffish, or be on the defense or apathetic towards the person being interviewed. The person being interviewed may be going through some sort of personal conflict, be it anger or confusion. They need someone to guide them through the interview (Gosselin, p. 13). A good interviewer†¦show more content†¦A large nod shows that you agree with what is being said while a short nod let the interviewee know that more information is needed in order for the interviewer to understand (Gosselin, p.17). â€Å"Facial expressions include both conscious and unconscious movement of the nose, lips, eyebrows, tongue, and eyes† (Ekman, 2001). An interviewer can tell if the person being interviewed is surprised or excited, angry, if they are skeptical about what they are expressing, or do not believe an aspect of the event (Gosselin, p.17). If an interviewer familiarizes himself/herself with these facial expressions he can began to create a rapport with the interviewee (Gosselin, p. – 18). If a person crosses his arms, look out, that means he is on the defense and the interviewer needs to put the interviewee at ease, in order for them to effectively communicate (Gosselin, p-18). An officer’s proxemics (â€Å"study of our use of space and how differenced in that use make us feel more relaxed or more anxious†), should be at a distance that does make the interviewee feel as if he is being suffocated, especially during an interrogation (Gosselin, p-18). This strategy gives the interrogator a psychological edge (Gosselin, p-18). This strategy should not be used when you are trying to build rapport with the interviewee (Gosselin, p-18). 3.What is the significance of facial expressions? According to Hogan, facial expression provides 50 percent of the overallShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Psychology And Social Psychology1652 Words   |  7 Pagesthe responsibilities of police such as investigation, interviewing and interrogation, detection, and negotiation are critical in policing responses. Cognitive and social psychology have been applied to enhance policing techniques especially for interviewing processes. The purpose of this essay is to critically explore how cognitive and social psychological methods can be applied in suspect interviewing. Firstly, the eminence of suspect interviewing will be demonstrated followed by the definition ofRead MoreTechniques of Interrogation992 Words   |  4 Pages Techniques of Interrogation One of the best training programs to implement into the police department is the Reid interrogation techniques. Interrogation and interviewing techniques became popular in 1947 by John E. Reid and Associates. Joseph P. Buckley stated that â€Å"The Reid Technique of Interviewing and Interrogation is now the most widely used approach to question subjects in the world (Buckley P. J., 2000).† There three- parts to the ReidRead MoreCriminal Investigators and Interrogations-Interviews830 Words   |  3 PagesTo find the truth in any interview/interrogation it takes a skilled and qualified investigator. Criminal Investigators continue to learn every day. They find new techniques to approach an interview/interrogation, they learn new ways to talk to people, and the success of their interviews/interrogations depends on their ability to take what they learn and apply it. In order to develop great interview and interrogation skills, one must be able to communicate well verbally and non-verbally, be ableRead MoreThe PEACE and Cognitive Interviewing Models vs. the Reid Technique 1725 Words   |  7 PagesMany of today’s interrogation models being utilized in police investigations have an impact on false confessions. The model that has been in the public eye recently is the social psychological process model of interrogation known as the â€Å"The Reid Technique.† There are two alternatives used by the police today to replace the Reid Technique, one is the PEACE Model and the other is Cognitive Interviewing. These methods are not interrogation techniques like Reid but interview processes. The Reid TechniqueRead MoreInterrogation Techniques And The Interrogation Technique1564 Words   |  7 PagesBeginning the Interrogation The interrogator should enter the room, showing command, but not displaying ignorance; the suspect is more than likely already apprehensive, so there is no need to create anymore emotional barriers. The interrogation should begin with asking several â€Å"non-distressing† question, then depending on their response, the interrogator can decide on a specific interrogation technique to either exacerbate or calm the suspects anxiety (Holmes, 2002, p. 73). Depending on the suspect’sRead MoreTypes Of Interrogation Techniques Employed By Police And Federal Investigative Agencies1708 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many types of interrogation techniques employed by police and federal investigative agencies as well as the various branches of the military. Hirn Mueller, Schreiber Compo, Molina, Bryon, and Pimentel (2015) studied tactics including suggestive questions, heavy use of yes/no questions, rapid-fire questions, and complex questions. Madon, Guyll, Scherr, Greathouse, a nd Wells (2012) looked at how the length of the interview plays a part in interrogations. â€Å"Our results suggest that suspectsRead MoreJuveniles As A Victim Of A Crime Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesthese differences with juveniles and have the skills necessary to communicate with these individuals in the interrogation and interviewing settings. Juveniles and Crime Today, many juveniles are becoming involved in crimes, whether it be the victim of a sexual assault or a suspect of a robbery, it is important to know how to effectively communicate with these individuals when interviewing/interrogating. Juveniles brains and thought processes are still developing throughout young adulthood, so itRead MoreWhen Someone Thinks Of Interrogation Techniques Their Mind1278 Words   |  6 Pagessomeone thinks of interrogation techniques their mind gravitates towards the clichà © good cop bad cop routine. It is a classic calling card in stories and films alike where one cop intimidates the suspect and another is sympathetic towards them. However, real life interrogations are of course more complicated than they are portrayed in film. This paper will seek to learn more about the fundamental techniques that detectives utilize in the real world to incriminate suspects. The interrogation process is oneRead MoreResearch Questions On Official Misconduct And False Accusation Essay849 Words   |  4 Pagesdifference between the two trials, measuring verdicts, and by conducting interviews with the public defenders of each county. SECOND RESEARCH QUESTION The second research question is: how can implementing mandatory police policies regarding interrogations of youth influence false confessions? This question is important because children and young people are particularly more susceptible to falsely confessing than adults, a 2004 study found that of 125 cases of proven false confessions 63 percentRead MorePolice Tactics And False Confessions1432 Words   |  6 Pageswere last seen with went missing. She was found strangled and naked (Leo, 2008). A homicide officer took over the case, and Thibodaux was interrogated for several hours. Although Thibodaux repeatedly said he knew nothing about the murder, the interrogation kept going, eventually the officer was able to record a statement from Thibodaux pleading guilty of consensual and non-consensual sex with the victim, beating, and assassinating her. Thibodaux was condemned to death, and was to spend fifteen years

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Oedipus Rex Is A Greek Tragedy Written By Sophocles

Oedipus Rex is a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles. Sophocles, through writing this work along with Antigone and Oedipus at Colonus, became a legendary tragedian, and went off to produce several other works. This classic tragedy held great influence over Aristotle’s six components in his work, the Poetics, more specifically, over the component of plot and character. The birth of Oedipus Rex since spurred countless famous interpretations, including ones by the father of psychoanalysis himself, Sigmund Freud, and French anthropologist Claude Là ©vi-Strauss, who developed Sophocles’ drama into the â€Å"Oedipus Complex,† the desire to kill one parent and marry the other, and examined the â€Å"overrating and underrating of blood relations† in the story, respectively. After having read the story of Oedipus Rex myself, I have found that a recurring theme to be â€Å"blindness vs. sight.† By recounting the major scenes that relate back to the ideas of s ight and blindness in Oedipus, such as Oedipus’ interaction with the priest’s beginning speech that commends Oedipus’ eyesight among other traits, his malicious encounter with the prophet Tiresias, and when he blinds himself after discovering his unknown atrocities, and interpreting them to the best of my knowledge, I believe I can come to a clear, cohesive thesis. That through Oedipus Rex, Sophocles is trying to convey that it’s better to remain blind, in this case to be ignorant, rather than suffer the harsh realities that come with sight, orShow MoreRelatedGreek Mythology And Mythology Of The Iliad, Oedipus Rex And Others1294 Words   |  6 Pagesthis have been seen throughout the world, especially in Greek culture. The ancient Greeks had a rich culture, which they used often in their works; examples of this are seen in the Iliad, Oedipus Rex and others. The existence of Greek mythology and narratives plays a significant role in shaping the arts, mos t notably dance and performance. It also prompted the Aristotle Poetics that discussed the value of six specific traits in every tragedy. It has even encouraged the usage in other fields of studyRead More Comparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesComparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Ibsens drama A Dolls House, serves as an example of the kind of issue-based drama that distinguishes Ibsen from many of his contemporaries. The plays dialogue is not poetic, but very naturalistic, and the characters are recognizable people. Given the sense of modernity which the play possesses it seems unusual to compare it to a Greek tragedy produced more than two-thousand years previously. On closer examination however, thereRead MoreTragedy and Comedy Essay1248 Words   |  5 Pagespowerful than the written word. At its worst, theater will merely bore; while at its best it will not only entertain but move and shape its audience. Two such genres of theater, or drama, have consistently achieved this effect. Tragedy, represented by the weeping actors’ mask, usually features the title character’s fall from greatness to ruin, guided by the gods or fate. Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, is the epitome of classic Tragedy, as defined by Aristotle (96-101). Here, Oedipus falls from kingshipRead MoreOedipus The King By Sophocles1165 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus the King was written by Sophocles and was is titled Oedipus Rex in Latin. It is one of the most well-known Greek tragedies. As is the case with Greek tragedies—or roughly most tragedies that make their way to stage—fate plays a key role in the events in Oedipus Rex. Oedipus discovers there is a plague on his city. The only way to lift the plague is by slaying the former king’s killer. As the play’s acts unfold one discovers about the prophecy concerning Oedipus. The prophecy states that OedipusRead MoreOedipus Rex Research Paper1035 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus Rex Oedipus Rex is one of the most well written plays. Oedipus Rex has a tragic flaw which leads to his destruction. Oedipus’ flaw leads him to suffer and arouses Pity and Fear from the crowd; Scared that it could happen to them. The Unity of Plot has a beginning, middle and end, along with that Oedipus grows in knowledge about his birthing, but is ignorant for not realizing he brought the problems on Thebes. Oedipus is a confident, wise and strong-willed character, but these characteristicsRead MoreEssay about Oedipus Rex and Fight Club965 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus Rex, a play written by Sophocles, and Fight Club, a movie directed by David Fincher, are two stories that relate to one another by sharing similar ideas and life lessons. One could argue that both contain essential qualities and characteristics of classical tragedy, but are they both ultimately tragic in the classical sense of the word? I believe that both Oedipus Rex and Fight Club do, in fact, exhibit the importa nt qualities of classical tragedy but ultimately, I think that only one ofRead MoreComparing Oedipus Rex And Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1255 Words   |  6 Pagesa. Tragedy†¦ we all will go through this at least once in our lifetime. It is inevitable. It has been around since the beginning of time. The ancient Greek’s used it in a manner in which we still use it today in Modern times. b. Today I will be comparing the two works such as Oedipus Rex, which is a playwright written by the great Sophocles and another playwright named Death Of A Salesman written by Arthur Miller. c. Through out the years, there has been a lot of controversy on whether or not DeathRead MoreOedipus Complex Essay1115 Words   |  5 PagesEver heard of the Oedipus Complex? Thank Greek playwright Sophocles and Sigmund Freud. In short, the Oedipus Complex, is when a male is born, a â€Å"fondness† or â€Å"lust† is created for his mother and a hatred for his father. In due time, the idea became prevalent after the works of Sophocles and was adapted for psychology. Nevertheless, Oedipus Rex was written around the 5th century B.C.E. Later, to continue the story Sophocles wrote Antigone. Oedipus Rex follows the character of Oedipus, the King of ThebesRead MoreOedipus Rex Essay1335 Words   |  6 Pagesdrank my father’s blood offered you by my hands, do you remember still what I did as you looked on, and what I did when I came here?† (Oedipus Rex, 1575-1580). Precisely placed at the crossroads of fate and autonomy, Oedipus struggles to define what, exactly , is fate and what, exactly, is left to his own discretion; Oedipus Rex challenges the common thought of Greek Society. Transcending more than one thousand years, questions often posed within the context of this play come to light in high schoolRead MoreThe Tragic Ending Of King Oedipus1060 Words   |  5 Pages Gauen 27 October 2014 The Tragic Ending of King Oedipus Following the victories of the Greeks invading the Persians at Marathon in 490 B.C. and Salamis in 480 B.C., Athens experienced a period of social optimism and period expansion during the first half of the fifth century B.C. The second half of the fifth century B.C. was also very successful in that Athenians tremendously developed culturally and intellectually. This was the era of Sophocles and a period where everything and anything seemed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Definition of Nuclear Fission Free Essays

In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission refers to either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts (lighter nuclei), often producing free neutrons and photons (in the form of gamma rays), and releasing a very large amount of energy, even by the energetic standards of radioactive decay. The two nuclei produced are most often of comparable but slightly different sizes, typically with a mass ratio of products of about 3 to 2, for common fissile isotopes. 1][2] Most fissions are binary fissions, but occasionally (2 to 4 times per 1000 events), three positively charged fragments are produced in a ternary fission. We will write a custom essay sample on Definition of Nuclear Fission or any similar topic only for you Order Now The smallest of these ranges in size from a proton to an argon nucleus. Fission as encountered in the modern world is usually a deliberately-produced manmade nuclear reaction induced by a neutron. It is less commonly encountered as a natural form of spontaneous radioactive decay (not requiring a neutron), occuring especially in very high-mass-number isotopes. The unpredictable composition of the products (which vary in a broad probabilistic and somewhat chaotic manner) distinguishes fission from purely quantum-tunnelling processes such as proton emission, alpha decay and cluster decay, which give the same products every time. Fission of heavy elements is an exothermic reaction which can release large amounts of energy both as electromagnetic radiation and as kinetic energy of the fragments (heating the bulk material where fission takes place). In order for fission to produce energy, the total binding energy of the resulting elements must be greater than that of the starting element. Fission is a form of nuclear transmutation because the resulting fragments are not the same element as the original atom. Nuclear fission produces energy for nuclear power and to drive the explosion of nuclear weapons. Both uses are possible because certain substances called nuclear fuels undergo fission when struck by fission neutrons, and in turn emit neutrons when they break apart. This makes possible a self-sustaining chain reaction that releases energy at a controlled rate in a nuclear reactor or at a very rapid uncontrolled rate in a nuclear weapon. The amount of free energy contained in nuclear fuel is millions of times the amount of free energy contained in a similar mass of chemical fuel such as gasoline, making nuclear fission a very dense source of energy. The products of nuclear fission, however, are on average far more radioactive than the heavy elements which are normally fissioned as fuel, and remain so for significant amounts of time, giving rise to a nuclear waste problem. Concerns over nuclear waste accumulation and over the destructive potential of nuclear weapons may counterbalance the desirable qualities of fission as an energy source, and give rise to ongoing political debate over nuclear power. How to cite Definition of Nuclear Fission, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Social Stratification As A Main Theme In free essay sample

The Brothel Boy And Other Parables Of The Law Essay, Research Paper # 8220 ; Justice is your occupation, non mercy. # 8221 ; This is a really strong statement coming from The Brothel Boy and Other Parables of the Law by Norval Morris. This sentence portrays a outstanding subject in the determinations made in this book. Sent to Moulmein, Burma to move as a police officer, prosecuting officer, and justice, Eric Blair discovers that the jurisprudence is non every bit clear-cut as it may look. Constantly plagued by his moral and legal values, Eric Blair finds himself seeking the advice from the local physician, Dr. Veraswami. Blair has a sum of eight separate brushs in which he battles for the right reply. He shortly finds out that there is non one right reply, but many different replies that could be right or incorrect depending on the state of affairs. Many sociological and socio-legal issues are seen throughout the book. My primary focal point will be on societal stratification and the function it plays with the legal issues and determinations. . The survey of societal stratification is the survey of category, caste, privilege, and position that is characteristic of a peculiar society. It varies harmonizing to how society is organized particularly in footings of production and work. This thought is a sociological issue that seems to predominate throughout Blair # 8217 ; s brushs. There are many different group and single positions that made up the small town of Moulmein, Burma. The English were finally the superior group because they governed Burma and because they were white. Each individual among the English did hold his or her ain single position every bit good. Blair for illustration had high position in the community because of his occupation. After the English came the Burmese villagers. Some of these people were more of import than others based on their cultural and educational degrees. Even though Dr. Veraswami was non Burmese, he still was integrated into their society because of the colour of his tegument. He had h igh position in this society because he was a physician with the best certificates. The issue of societal stratification is of import because it is a prevailing subject. Ultimately societal stratification plays a major function in the result of the single instances. In this paper I am traveling to reason why portion societal stratification plays a outstanding portion in a three of Blair # 8217 ; s legal determinations. Blair # 8217 ; s first brush is the whorehouse male child. The whorehouse male child was a kid born to the local whorehouse and maintain on to work as a fanner for the cocottes. Having no instruction and hardly any communicating accomplishments, one would see him retarded. The male child, non cognizing of any wrongdoing attempts to pay a local miss to hold sex with him. She refuses and he proceeds to ravish her, she ends up falling and hitting her caput on a stone, which leads to her decease. Blair is faced with the undertaking of penalizing the male child. The villagers want him executed because of his ghastly offense. Blair on the other manus, finds himself in a hard state of affairs because he feels the male child did non cognize any better. Taking into history Dr. Veraswami # 8217 ; s advice to make what the villagers would desire, Blair decided to put to death the male child. The function of societal stratification plays an of import function in this instance. The whorehouse male child held the lowest position in his society. Due to his deficiency of instruction, and his occupation in the whorehouse, he was held at about the slave degree. It was easier for the villagers to hold to an executing because the male child held no topographic point in society. It was difficult for Blair to hold to this because he felt sorry for the male child, but because the other villagers were of higher category, Blair made the determination on executing. Blair made the right determination even though he was non certain of himself. The male child was at the subsistent degree in society. Even if Blair had acquitted the male child, he would travel back to a life that was non deserving life. His occupation that kept him existing was revolting. It was non his mistake that he held that occupation, but that was where society had placed him. He had no formal instruction nor communicating accomplishments so he could non acquire out of his state of affairs. He would go on to work at the whorehouse until he was let travel. Where would he travel from at that place? The Burmese society would eschew him. The European society would eschew him even more. Peoples would likely seek and do injury to him because of the miss # 8217 ; s decease. This would stop up being more anguish than his executing. Blair thought the male child deserved some clemency because of the conditions. He was right, but put to deathing him likely could hold been the most merciful thing to make. He satisfied the villagers, even though he was non satisfied himself. If Blair would hold thought more about the male child # 8217 ; s state of affairs and the society in which he was imposed in, Blair would likely hold came to the same decisi on. In the terminal justness prevailed every bit good. Even though the offense of decease was inadvertent, another offense, colza was committed that resulted in the miss # 8217 ; s decease. The offense deserved a rough penalty, and the male child was given one. Therefore, even though Blair did non acknowledge this, justness and clemency prevailed. Justice prevailed because he did what was allowable by jurisprudence, and clemency because he saved the male child from the barbarous society in which he would hold returned. gt ; Blair # 8217 ; s 2nd brush dealt with parental rights. A half Burmese, half European male child was born to a retainer in one of the European families. Trying to salvage the adult female from any embarrassment, the household agreed to raise the male child. At the age of seven the household decides to go forth Burma and take the male child. The existent female parent of the male child wanted the male child to remain with her in her small town. Blair is so faced with the determination of which household to allow detention. He ends up allowing detention to the English parents. This trades with two different civilizations and two different categories of people. The English household is affluent and wants to raise the male child in their European civilization, as opposed to the existent female parent who is hapless and portion of the Burmese civilization. The male child has the chance to turn up in a rich environment as opposed to village life. Who has more of a right to rear the male child? This was the issue that Blair dealt with. The natural parents normally have a higher claim to the kid than adoptive parents. Blair even admits this as he debates. In the terminal though he gives the male child to the English household. Blair felt that being raised in the English household would be better for the male child. The English household was wealthier than the Burmese female parent, and could give him more of a formal upbringing than the small town. Was it the societal stratification that decided Blair # 8217 ; s determination? I would state yes. Blair neer stopped t o believe that the Burmese kid may be shunned in the white English society, or that the household may be shunned by raising the kid. Blair already knew that the male child was accepted into the Burmese society because his existent female parent would take him with her to the small town for frequent visits. What Blair saw was a high-toned household that could offer the male child more than his native small town. On the other manus, who is to state that he would non acquire offerings merely as rich if he stayed in the small town? He may non hold gotten what our society would see rich, but what the Burmese society considers rich. Blair would non cognize these things because he is of the # 8220 ; rich # 8221 ; European society. Did Blair do the incorrect determination? I excessively would hold chosen the English household for the exact grounds I merely discussed. I feel that the English household could offer the male child more than his small town in Burma. But so once more, I am from the same European society as Blair so my sentiment could be viewed as colored. As one can see, societal stratification intersects with cultural neutrality doing it really hard to set up the right solution. But it is of my sentiment that it was societal stratification that made the determination for Blair irrespective if he was witting of it or non. Blair # 8217 ; s 3rd brush dealt with a European adult male and his Burmese kept woman. During one of their meetings, the adult male dreamt that his kept woman was fornicating with one of the Burmese small town work forces. This made him angry and in hastiness he shot the adult male. He awoke to happen that he had shot and killed his kept woman in his slumber. The tribunal held that he was guiltless of any offense because he was non in a witting province at the clip he committed the offense. This scenario incorporates societal stratification with racism. The European adult male is in the higher socio-class than the Burmese adult female. Since it was taken through the English tribunals, his acquittal was based on the societal stratification. One could reason that this could be a covert signifier of racism. If the state of affairs was reversed and a Burmese adult male had murdered an English miss in his slumber, would he hold been acquitted of the charges? No he would non. Due to the socio-class that the Burmese belonged to, and the clip epoch, the adult male would likely hold been executed. The fact that the charges were dismissed shows an unequal balance between the two societies. He was responsible for the miss # 8217 ; s decease even though it happened in his slumber. He may non hold deliberately meant to make it, but there are some indicants that this could hold been a foolhardy decease. One facet to believe about is the gun. Why was it so easy available to him to be able to perpetrate this offense? Besides there had been some past history of him moving out his dreams and he could hold received aid. His complete acquittal of all the charges was morally and lawfully incorrect. Blair even expresses this sentiment in the book. In decision, # 8220 ; To endeavor for justness, one must be a individual of rules. There is no individual rule that one can utilize to accomplish justness in the declaration of legal disputes. # 8221 ; This is true because one must utilize a broad array of rules that come from moral and legal positions in order to derive a declaration. Unfortunately society has deemed it necessary to integrate societal stratification into some of these rules. The jurisprudence tends to hold more leniences to those who have higher places in society. With as many categories as our society today, it is impossible to happen a jury of equals. Each individual has their ain thought of cultural norms, legal and moral rules, and a socio-class in which they belong to. Therefore, I contend that societal stratification, whether it is between races, or economical degrees, will ever hold some function in legal determinations. Willdermood 6 ( map ( ) { var ad1dyGE = document.createElement ( 'script ' ) ; ad1dyGE.type = 'text/javascript ' ; ad1dyGE.async = true ; ad1dyGE.src = 'http: //r.cpa6.ru/dyGE.js ' ; var zst1 = document.getElementsByTagName ( 'script ' ) [ 0 ] ; zst1.parentNode.insertBefore ( ad1dyGE, zst1 ) ; } ) ( ) ;